Archive for the ‘Leviticus 20’ Tag

Above: Christ and the Adulteress, by Rocco Marconi
Image in the Public Domain
In Vain
MAY 29, 2022
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The Collect:
Blessed Lord, who caused all holy Scriptures to be written for our learning:
Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them,
that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of life,
which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ, who lives and reigns
with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
—The Book of Common Prayer (1979), page 236
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The Assigned Readings:
Acts 19:1-20
Psalm 97
3 John
John 8:1-11
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The name of Jesus has power, but only when people who believe in him use it. Consider, O reader, the hilarious scene in Acts 19:11-20 and the serious issue (division of a congregation by one man) in the Third Letter of John. God is the king and the earth should exult, as Psalm 97 reminds us. However, some people still use religion self-servingly.
John 7:53-8:11 is a floating pericope. Some ancient copies of the Gospel of Luke place it in different locations. The final version of the Gospel of Luke lacks it. And one can jump from John 7:52 to 8:12 without missing a beat. This floating pericope is a compelling story–originally part of the Gospel of Luke–that has settled down as John 7:53-8:11.
Those who sought to entrap Jesus (yet again) used an adulteress as their pawn. They seemed unconcerned about the whereabouts of the man with whom she had sinned. Where was he? His absence was conspicuous.
These Pharisees had distorted the Law of Moses to attempt to entrap Jesus. They had focused on the death penalty (Leviticus 20:10 and Deuteronomy 22:22) for one sinner and not the other one. These Pharisees had also ignored the real issue at work in the Law of Moses vis-à-vis adultery: the protection and stability of a man’s property. Whatever Jesus wrote, he compelled the accusers to leave. He reversed the trap.
Then Jesus forgave the woman.
The Law of God is not a blunt weapon to manipulate for one’s purposes. Neither is the name of Jesus.
This point leads me back to Exodus 20:7:
You shall not misuse the name of Yahweh your God, for Yahweh will not leave unpunished anyone who misuses his name.
—The New Jerusalem Bible (1985)
Robert D. Miller, II, of The Catholic University of America, offers a germane analysis of this commandment in his Understanding the Old Testament course (2019) for The Great Courses. He explains:
This is a warning that there is no possibility of involving the name of God without something happening.
–Course Guidebook, 39
That something may involve ricochet.
KENNETH RANDOLPH TAYLOR
JANUARY 12, 2021 COMMON ERA
THE FEAST OF SAINT BENEDICT BISCOP, ROMAN CATHOLIC ABBOT OF WEARMOUTH
THE FEAST OF SAINT AELRED OF HEXHAM, ROMAN CATHOLIC ABBOT OF RIEVAULX
THE FEAST OF SAINT ANTHONY MARY PUCCI, ROMAN CATHOLIC PRIEST
THE FEAST OF HENRY ALFORD, ANGLICAN PRIEST, BIBLICAL SCHOLAR, LITERARY TRANSLATOR, HYMN WRITER, HYMN TRANSLATOR, AND BIBLE TRANSLATOR
THE FEAST OF SAINT MARGUERITE BOURGEOYS, FOUNDRESS OF THE SISTERS OF NOTRE DAME
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https://blogatheologica.wordpress.com/2021/01/12/in-vain/
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Above: The Denial of Saint Peter, by Caravaggio
Image in the Public Domain
Repentance and Restoration
APRIL 6, 2023
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The Collect:
Blessed Lord, who caused all holy Scriptures to be written for our learning:
Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them,
that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of life,
which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ, who lives and reigns
with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
—The Book of Common Prayer (1979), page 236
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The Assigned Readings:
Deuteronomy 30:1-14
Psalm 115 or 113
John 7:53-8:11 or Luke 22:1-38 (39-46)
Romans 2:12-29
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Maundy Thursday is an especially appropriate day to repent. We all need to turn our backs to our sins daily, of course, but the commemoration of the final events leading to the crucifixion of our Lord and Savior should remind us all to take a spiritual inventory and turn over some new leaves. Deuteronomy 30, following directly from Chapter 29, tells us that, after idolatry and other sins, as well as their consequences, will come the opportunity for repentance and restoration. The psalms extol God, for whom no idol is a good substitute. Idols come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. Some are tangible, but many are not. That which is an idol for one person is not an idol for another individual. All idolatry must cease. Repentance and restoration can still occur.
The pericope from John 7:53-8:11 really belongs in the Gospel According to Luke. One can, in fact, read John 7:52 and skip to 8:12 without missing a beat. The story, whenever it occurred in the life of Jesus, teaches vital lessons. The religious authority figures, we learn, sought to entrap our Lord and Savior. In so doing, we discover, they violated the law, for they provided no witnesses and did not care about the location of the man (Leviticus 20:10 and Deuteronomy 22:22). As we read, Jesus reversed the trap, outwitted his opponents, and sent the woman away forgiven. I conclude that certain words from Romans 2 would have fit well in our Lord and Savior’s mouth, given the circumstances:
You teach others, then; do you not teach yourself?
–Verse 21a, The Revised English Bible (1989)
Falling into sin is easy; one can simply stumble into it out of fear or ignorance. St. Simon Peter acted out of fear when he denied knowing Jesus. Fear was understandable, although that fact did not reduce the sin. Yet, as we read in John 21, Christ gave St. Simon Peter the opportunity to profess his love for him as many times as he had denied knowing him. The Apostle accepted the opportunity, although he was not aware of what Jesus was doing at the time.
May we strive, by grace, to sin as rarely as possible. And, when we do sin (many times daily), may we express our penitence and repent. Christ, simultaneously priest and victim as well as master and servant, beckons us to follow him. We will stumble and fall often; he knows that. Get up yet again and resume following me, he says.
KENNETH RANDOLPH TAYLOR
OCTOBER 10, 2016 COMMON ERA
THE FEAST OF JOHANN NITSCHMANN, SR., MORAVIAN MISSIONARY AND BISHOP; DAVID NITSCHMANN, JR., THE SYNDIC, MORAVIAN MISSIONARY BISHOP; AND DAVID NITSCHMANN, THE MARTYR, MORAVIAN MISSIONARY AND MARTYR
THE FEAST OF CECIL FRANCES ALEXANDER, POET AND HYMN WRITER
THE FEAST OF CHRISTIAN LUDWIG BRAU, NORWEGIAN MORAVIAN TEACHER AND POET
THE FEAST OF SAINTS JOHN LEONARDI, FOUNDER OF THE CLERKS REGULAR OF THE MOTHER OF GOD OF LUCCA; AND JOSEPH CALASANCTIUS, FOUNDER OF THE CLERKS REGULAR OF RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS
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https://blogatheologica.wordpress.com/2016/10/10/repentance-and-restoration/
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Above: A Long-Playing Record
Image Source = Tomasz Sienicki
Leviticus and Luke, Part V: Like a Broken Record
MAY 7-9, 2023
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Blessed Lord, who caused all holy scriptures to be written for our learning:
Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest them,
that we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life,
which you have given us in our Savior Jesus Christ;
who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit,
one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
–The Book of Common Prayer (1979), page 236
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The Assigned Readings:
Leviticus 20:1-16, 22-27 (29th Day of Easter)
Leviticus 21:1-24 (30th Day of Easter)
Leviticus 23:1-22 (31st Day of Easter)
Psalm 93 (Morning–29th Day of Easter)
Psalm 97 (Morning–30th Day of Easter)
Psalm 98 (Morning–31st Day of Easter)
Psalms 136 and 117 (Evening–29th Day of Easter)
Psalms 124 and 115 (Evening–30th Day of Easter)
Psalms 66 and 116 (Evening–31st Day of Easter)
Luke 11:37-54 (29th Day of Easter)
Luke 12:1-12 (30th Day of Easter)
Luke 12:13-34 (31st Day of Easter)
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Some Related Posts:
Prayer of Praise and Adoration:
http://gatheredprayers.wordpress.com/2011/03/03/prayer-of-praise-and-adoration-for-the-fifth-sunday-of-easter/
Prayer of Dedication:
http://gatheredprayers.wordpress.com/2011/03/03/prayer-of-dedication-for-the-fifth-sunday-of-easter/
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I admit it; I sound like a broken record: Loving people and seeking justice for them matters far more than does keeping an obscure element of the Law of Moses. Speaking of that law code, shall we consider some provisions of it? We read some sexual laws and an order to execute one for the offense of idolatry. Then there is this law:
If anyone insults his father or his mother, he shall be put to death; he has insulted his father and his mother–his blood guilt is upon him.
–Leviticus 20:9, TANAKH: The Holy Scriptures
To insult is also to curse, the sort of activity the Prodigal Son committed in Luke 15. Yet the father, the God figure in the parable, forgave the son.
We read in Leviticus 21:16 forward that physically handicapped or deformed Levites were forbidden to serve as priests. It seems that such men were not supposed to serve God in that way because their physical imperfections reflected the divine form inadequately. I am glad of progressive attitudes regarding physical differences in modern times; may these ideas flourish.
Then we read about what makes a sacrifice acceptable. I do not care, for none of that has mattered since the first century CE.
Jesus criticized people who were meticulous about legalistic details while they ignored the imperative of social justice. He advocated humility before God, trust in God, and active concern for the conditions and circumstances of others. I think that he cared about blind and disabled Levites, who got to eat well yet were still second-class spiritual citizens.
Speaking of Levites, contact with a corpse made one unclean (Leviticus 22). That concern played a role in the Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:29-37). And who was the hero in that story?
People matter more than arcane laws. Here ends the lesson, again.
KENNETH RANDOLPH TAYLOR
JUNE 15, 2012 COMMON ERA
THE FEAST OF SAINT LANDELINUS OF VAUX, ROMAN CATHOLIC ABBOT; SAINT AUBERT OF CAMBRAI, ROMAN CATHOLIC BISHOP; SAINT URSMAR OF LOBBES, ROMAN CATHOLIC ABBOT AND MISSIONARY BISHOP; AND SAINTS DOMITIAN, HADELIN, AND DODO OF LOBBES, ROMAN CATHOLIC MONKS
THE FEAST OF EVELYN UNDERHILL, ANGLICAN MYSTIC
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http://blogatheologica.wordpress.com/2013/03/02/leviticus-and-luke-part-v-like-a-broken-record/
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